Policy Development Professional Competencies
knowledge(theories)-
Identify policy development theories that are
critical for entrepreneurs to know.
Of the five stages of growth
in small businesses, policy development is established in the second phase,
survival, and revisited throughout the next three phases as they evolve from
inception through maturity (Bruce & Scott, 1987). Policy development
theories such as the Advocacy Coalitions and the Institutional Analysis and
Development framework and theories, Multiple-Streams, Policy Networks, Social
Constructions, and Punctuated Equilibrium theories provide the structure for a
framework of knowledge. These frameworks, composed of theories, outline the
representations from which the organization derives its policies and governance
(Sabatier & Weible, 2007).
skills-
A
successful entrepreneur must radiate technical, behavioral, and subjective
skills. The needs of the labor performed deliniates the specifically required
proficiencies and whether they will be executed with individual,
organizational, or sociological intent. When developing policies, these skills
influence the behavior of the organizational culture, associate productivity
with development, and endorse the ingemination and re-application of knowledge
(Buchanan, 2010)
abilities-
Successful policy
development requires the keen ability to devise an explanation and provide a
prediction of and for the potential behavioral outcomes involving policy
development. Polarizing scrutiny allows for the prognosis and diagnosis of
policy components. The critical use of models to test, revise, and facilitate
the exploration of the function of current policies is an imperative ability
for a successful entrepreneur (Sabatier & Weible, 2007).
behaviors-
Behaviors, fueled by the
basis of the achievement-reward exchange element, determine group interests and
therefore constitute the foundation for stakeholder interest and policy development.
Actions that foster the investment, improvement, expansion, and accuracy of
policy ontogenesis, merge the interests of the stakeholders with the appetite
of the shareholders and are the augur to success for an entrepreneur in the
21st century (Meier & Stiglitz, 2001).
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